[Sources of Knowledge (continued)] فَالحَواسُّ خمْسٌ: السَّمْعُ، وَالْبَصَرُ، وَالشَّمُّ، وَالذَّوْق وَاللَّمْسُّ، وَبِكُلِّ حَاسَّةٍ مِنْهَا يُوقَفُ عَلىَ مَا وُضِعَتْ هِيَ لَهُ. 003 – The senses (ḥawāss pl./ sing. ḥāssa) are five, namely, hearing, sight, smell, taste, and touch, and by each of these senses one is informed concerning that for which it was appointed as in…
[Source of knowledge]-002
[The Source of knowledge] وَأَسْبَابُ الْعِلْمِ لِلْخَلْقِ ثَلَاثَةٌ : الحَوَاسُّ السَّلِيمَةُ ، وَالْخَبَرُ الصَّادِقُ ، والعَقْلُ . 002 – The sources of knowledge for all creation (khalq) are three: the sound senses (al-ḥawāss al-salīma), true report (al-khabar al-ṣādiq), and reason (ʿaql).
[True essences of being]-001
001 – Creed [The True essences of being] قَالَ أَهْلُ الحَقِّ : حَقَائِقُ الأَشْيَاءِ ثَابِتَةٌ ، وَالْعِلْمُ بِهَا مُتَحقِّقٌ ، خِلَافاً لِلسُّوفَسْطَائِيَّةِ. 001 – The people of truth (ahl al-ḥaqq) say that The real essences (ḥaqāʾiq) of things exist in reality and that the knowledge of them is verifiable as real in contradiction to the Sophists.