In no particular order
ʿayn (lit. “eye”)
actual ability (ḥaqīqat al‑qudrah)
ability to do good (tawfīq) (also enablement)
ability (qudrah)
able (qādir)
acquired (iktisābī) knowledge
acquisition (iktisāb)
action(s) divine/of God (fiʿl)
secondarily caused (afʿāl mutawallidah)
advice (naṣīḥah)
allusion, spiritual (ishārah)
alms (zakāt)
ambiguity (shubhah)
texts (mutashābihāt)
analogy, legal (qiyās)
anthropomorphist mushabbihah
apodeictic proof/demonstration (burhān)
Apostasy Wars (ḥarūb al-riddah)
assent [belief in the heart] (taṣdīq)
association (taʿalluq)
atheists, dahriyyah,
affirmative attributes of God (ṣifah thubūtiyyah)
existential attributes of God (ṣifah wujūdiyyah),
axiomatic, badīhī [or first principles]
beatific vision (ru’yah) of God
beginning without beginning (azalī)
benefit, maṣlaḥah
body(ies), jism, pl. ajsām
Brahmins (Barāhimah)
Buddhists (Sumaniyyah)
Caesar (Qayṣar)
act (sabab)
efficacy/relationship (taʾthīr)
community, ummah
Chosroes (Kisrā)
clear/unambiguous (muḥkamah, pl. muḥkamāt)
generation following (tābiʿīn)
moral integrity (ʿadālah)
completing (mutammim) [element] and perfection (kamāl),
concomitance, indication of logical (dalālah ʿaqliyyah iltizāmiyyah),
connection, rabṭ,
connector (rābiṭah)
Sunni tradition (jamāʿah)
consensus, ijmāʿ
contingency (imkān)
or possible existence (jā’iz al‑wujūd or mumkin al‑wujūd)